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Religiously motivated hatred,
animosity and intolerance

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See also two closely related sections which
discuss other, even more serious, evils of religion:

Religiously motivated conflict

Religiously motivated murder, terrorism, & genocide

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Quotation (repeated elsewhere because we are so fond of it):

bulletA man told his grandson: "A terrible fight is going on inside me -- a fight between two wolves. One is evil, and represents hate, anger, arrogance, intolerance, and superiority . The other is good, and represents joy, peace, love, tolerance, understanding, humility, kindness, empathy, generosity, and compassion. This same fight is going on inside you, inside every other person too."
 
The grandson then asked: "Which wolf will win?" The old man replied simply:  "The one you feed."  Anon.

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Overview:

Religion can generate great personal commitment and passion, expressed as caring, love, respect, and support for others. It can motivate believers to dedicate their lives to the alleviation of suffering and need. However, it can also motivate people to hate followers of other religions, and secularists. This can escalate into actions of conflict, oppression, murder, terrorism and genocide.

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Why is there so much religiously-based hatred, animosity and intolerance? (also repeated):

Why does religion encourage some people to perform ethically and others to commit discriminatory and even violent acts?

bulletTo our knowledge, no mathematician has ever intentionally flown an airplane into a building, or blown up a subway, or exploded a bomb in a crowded marketplace. But many people have done these things, motivated by their religious faith.
bulletMunicipalities have voted to turn down a building permit for a mosque or Muslim cemetery, while approving a construction of a church.
bulletMost Americans do not consider race, gender, sexual orientation, age, or a history of multiple marriages to be much of an impediment for a presidential candidate. But most people would not vote for a generally well-qualified Atheist.

A partial list of some of the factors involved includes:

bulletMany people are motivated to adopt a religious faith out of a need for security in a dangerous world. When their religion is challenged, they react emotionally and sometimes violently.
bulletReligious beliefs are largely based on faith rather than reason. This means that conflicts among religions cannot be easily settled through dialogue. Disagreements can often escalate.
bulletMany people believe that there is only one "top-down" religion: i.e. there is only a single religion revealed by God to humanity. That sole religion is, of course, their own. Meanwhile they believe that all other religions are "bottom-up" faiths: i.e. religions created by humans to express their concept of God. It is difficult for a person to respect other religions if they "know" that their religion, alone, is the true one.
bulletMany feel that they are God's only representatives on Earth; in effect, they are God's arms and legs. They feel a need to be God's defenders

This section discusses instances of religious hatred, describes why they occur, and suggests how they might be avoided. Unfortunatley, there are no quick fixes to this situation.

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Topics covered in this section:

bulletBackground: We suggest that you read the first five essays.
bulletIntroduction to religious hatred
bulletQuotations about the Golden Rule, religious tolerance and religious hatred
bulletDefinitions and causes of religious intolerance
bulletRecent examples of religiously-motivated hatred by Abrahamic religions
bulletCooperation and conflict motivated by religious diversity in North America
bulletHow religions change their teachings on hate-related topics: human slavery, the role of women, sexual orientation, and other topics
bulletReligious hate propaganda: one story; many versions; all false
bulletTeaching tolerance, intolerance, etc. in various world religions
 
bulletAttitudes towards other religions:
bulletWhat believers think of their own religion compared to other faiths
bulletHow Christians view non-Christian Religions
bulletThree Christians disrupt Hindu prayer in Senate
bullet By Americans towards Mormons and Evangelicals
bulletPrejudice of Americans towards other religions

bulletOther information:
bulletThe "silence of the [religious] lambs:" Religious inactivity as the world burns
bulletChurch membership and level of prejudice
bulletOther considerations: tenacity of belief, problem of Hell
bulletEvangelical Christian video game
bulletUnited Nations' Declarations on Religious Intolerance

bulletReducing religion-inspired conflict:
bulletBy balancing organized religions' expectations
bulletBy removing passages from holy books that promote hatred, violence, etc.
bulletA listing of some of the above passages in the Bible
bulletBy proper use of the Golden Rule
bulletBy modifying how religion is taught
bulletThe menorah incident at Billings, MT

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Related menu and essays on this web site:

bulletMenu: Peace and the role of religion
bullet The declaration of the Global Ethic
bulletThe principles of the Global Ethic
bulletTheories of reciprocity

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FYI: Useful references

  1. David Barrett et al., editors of the "World Christian Encyclopedia: A comparative survey of churches and religions - AD 30 to 2200." Oxford University Press, (2001). Read reviews or order this book safely from Amazon.com online book store
  2. Deborah Caldwell, "The Problem With Monotheism: Why the world's two largest faiths, Christianity and Islam, have a tendency to 'turn evil'." A Beliefnet  interview of Charles Kimball, at: http://www.beliefnet.com/
  3. Charles Kimball, "When Religion Becomes Evil," Harper SanFrancisco, (2002). Read reviews or order this book safely from Amazon.com online book store

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Amazon.com lists the following books under the topic "religious hatred."

If you see a generic ad below, click on your browser's refresh key.

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Reports on oppression and hatred involving, in part, religion:

bulletU.S. State Department's annual human rights reports: The Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor of the U.S. Department of State publishes Country human rights and religious freedom reports annually. Sadly, although the reports catalog human rights abuses and victories in over 175 countries, it neglects conditions within the U.S. itself. See: http://www.state.gov/
 
bullet Hatewatch.org "monitors the evolving problem of online bigotry.
Visit their news feed or their web site.

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Copyright © 2000 to 2007 by Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance
Originally written: 2000-JUN-4
Latest update: 2007-MAY-08
Author: B.A. Robinson

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